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Does auto insurance cover bicycle accidents?

Often, yes. When a driver at fault hits a cyclist, the driver's liability coverage is the main source of payment. Your own auto policy may also help through uninsured or underinsured motorist coverage or medical payments coverage. What applies depends on the policies involved and who was at fault.

Key facts

Minimum auto insurance in Colorado
$25,000 / $50,000 / $15,000Colorado drivers must carry at least $25,000 per person and $50,000 per crash for bodily injury, and $15,000 for property damage. Many injuries cost far more, which is why your own uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage matters.C.R.S. § 10-4-620
Uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage
On your policy unless you rejected it in writingColorado insurers must offer uninsured/underinsured motorist (UM/UIM) coverage, and your policy includes it unless you turned it down in writing.C.R.S. § 10-4-609
Who pays after a crash
At-fault (tort) stateColorado is an at-fault state. The driver who caused the crash, through their insurer, is responsible for the other people’s injuries and losses.C.R.S. § 10-4-620 (no-fault system ended July 1, 2003)

Does auto insurance cover bicycle accidents?

Often it does, because the driver’s policy is what pays when a driver hurts a cyclist. Colorado is an at-fault state. The driver who caused the crash, through their insurer, is responsible for the other people’s injuries and losses. So if a driver causes a crash with a cyclist, their liability coverage is where a claim usually starts.

What does the driver’s liability coverage pay for?

Your losses from the crash, up to the policy limits. That can include medical bills, lost income and pain and suffering. It also covers damage to your bike and gear, which counts as property.

Colorado drivers must carry at least $25,000 per person and $50,000 per crash for bodily injury, and $15,000 for property damage. Many injuries cost far more, which is why your own uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage matters. (See C.R.S. § 10-4-620.)

What if the driver has no insurance, or too little?

Your own policy may fill the gap. Colorado insurers must offer uninsured/underinsured motorist (UM/UIM) coverage, and your policy includes it unless you turned it down in writing. (See C.R.S. § 10-4-609.) It may cover you when you are hurt as a cyclist, but policies differ. Ask your insurer, or send us your policy and we can look it over.

What is MedPay, and does it help cyclists?

MedPay is optional coverage that pays medical bills regardless of fault. It can help with deductibles and co-pays while a claim moves forward. Whether it applies to you as a cyclist depends on the wording of the policy, so check before you count on it.

Does collision coverage pay for my bike?

Usually not. Collision coverage is written for your car. Damage to your bicycle is typically handled as property damage by the at-fault driver’s insurer, or by a separate policy that lists the bike.

What should cyclists do after a crash with a car?

  • Get medical care first and follow your doctor’s plan.
  • Photograph the scene, the car, your bike and your injuries.
  • Get the driver’s name, plate and insurance, and any witness details.
  • Make sure a police report is filed.
  • Avoid a recorded statement to the driver’s insurer until you have talked to a lawyer.

Do you need a lawyer for an insurance claim?

Can an insurer blame you for the crash?

Yes, and it is common. Insurers sometimes say a cyclist was in the wrong lane, ran a stop or was hard to see. Colorado compares each person’s share of fault, so evidence matters. Video, witness accounts and the police report can answer those claims early.

Not for every claim, but it helps when injuries are serious or the insurer blames you. Insurers may argue the cyclist was partly at fault. We can handle the claim for you and look at every source of coverage. Talk to us for a free case review.

Related questions

Whose insurance pays if a driver hits me on my bike?

The at-fault driver's liability insurance is the first place to look. If that falls short or the driver has none, your own coverage may help.

Does my own auto policy cover me on a bike?

It may. Uninsured or underinsured motorist coverage and medical payments coverage can apply to injuries you suffer as a cyclist, but policies differ, so check yours.

Does auto insurance pay for my bicycle?

The at-fault driver's property damage coverage can pay for a damaged bike. Your own collision coverage usually applies to your car, not your bicycle.

Sources

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Michael Zara